Advertisement.

EnchantedLearning.com is a user-supported site.
As a bonus, site members have access to a banner-ad-free version of the site, with print-friendly pages.
Click here to learn more.

ad
(Already a member? Click here.)


More Information on Alligators EnchantedLearning.com
Spectacled Caiman
Animal Printouts
Label Me! Printouts


Spectacled Caimans (Caiman crocodilus, formerly C. sclerops) are common, meat-eating reptiles that spend most of their lives in the water. They live in freshwater habitats in South and Central America, including the Amazon basin. They prefer still water, but also live in lowland wetlands, rivers, rain forests, and seasonally flooded savannas. Caimans swim very well, mainly using their tails to propel themselves through the water, and also using their webbed feet. Spectacled Caimans are nocturnal (most active at night).

Anatomy: The largest Spectacled Caiman grows to be up to about 10 feet (6 m) long. It has a bony ridge around the eyes (that looks like a pair of eyeglasses) and a bony ridge above the eyes. The skin is armored. Juveniles are yellow with black markings; adults are dull olive green.

Diet and Teeth: Caimans hunt at night. The young eat insects, crustaceans, mollusks, and fish. Adults eat fish (including piranhas and catfish), birds, turtles, reptiles, and mammals (like wild pigs). Spectacled Caiman are sometimes cannibalistic. They have about 75 long, sharp, conical teeth, which are used for catching prey (but they do not tear it apart - they swallow their prey whole).

Reproduction: Females build a large soil-and-vegetation mound nest and lay 14 to 40 eggs in each clutch.



Enchanted Learning Search

Search the Enchanted Learning website for:



Advertisement.

Advertisement.



Copyright ©2000 EnchantedLearning.com ------ How to cite a web page